Ice

This article is about the regular form of ice. For the variant that does not melt, see Packed Ice. For the variant generated from the Frost Walker enchantment, see Frosted Ice. For other uses, see Ice (disambiguation).
Ice
Ice.png: Infobox image for Ice the block in Minecraft
Invicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: Ice
Renewable

Yes

Stackable

Yes (64)

Tool

Blast resistance

0.5

Hardness

0.5

Luminous

No

Transparent

JE: Partial (-1 to light)
BE: Partial (diffuses sky light, -2 to light)

Flammable

No

Catches fire
from lava

No

Map color (JE)


 5 ICE

Ice is a translucent solid block formed from frozen water. It can slide entities using all methods of transportation (excluding minecarts).

Obtaining

Breaking

Ice can be easily destroyed without tools, but the use of a pickaxe speeds up the process. However, the block drops only when using a tool enchanted with Silk Touch. If mined without Silk Touch, the block drops nothing, and instead is replaced with water if there is a block under the ice block.

Block
Hardness 0.5
Tool
Breaking time (sec)[A]
Default 0.75
BlockSprite oak-planks.png: Sprite image for oak-planks in MinecraftWooden 0.4
BlockSprite cobblestone.png: Sprite image for cobblestone in MinecraftStone 0.2
ItemSprite copper-ingot.png: Sprite image for copper-ingot in MinecraftCopper
0.15
ItemSprite iron-ingot.png: Sprite image for iron-ingot in MinecraftIron 0.15
ItemSprite diamond.png: Sprite image for diamond in MinecraftDiamond 0.1
ItemSprite netherite-ingot.png: Sprite image for netherite-ingot in MinecraftNetherite 0.1
ItemSprite gold-ingot.png: Sprite image for gold-ingot in MinecraftGolden 0.1
Legend
  • incorrect tool, drops nothing
  • correct tool, drops nothing or something other than the block itself
  • correct tool, drops the block itself
  • italicized can be instant mined
  1. These durations ignore other influential factors (e.g. Mining Fatigue), and are measured in seconds. For more information, see Breaking § Speed.

Natural generation

Ice can be found naturally as part of the landscape in snowy biomes, from frozen rivers, and frozen oceans in which it replaces the top layer of water exposed to the sky. It also appears as part of the landscape in ice spikes, snowy slopes, and frozen peaks biomes. It can also be found in igloos[1][2] as a window and in the ice box of ancient cities. It most commonly appears at Y=52.

Post-generation

Snowy biomes

See also: Ice farming

Water source blocks in a snowy biome eventually freeze into ice if exposed to the sky from directly above, the block light level inside the water block is less than 10, and there is at least one horizontally adjacent non-water (and non-waterlogged) block. (This includes if any of the neighboring blocks are air.) This can happen at any time of day, and in any weather condition.

Water also freezes into ice in cold biomes, as long as the altitude is high enough for snowfall.

Ice formation occurs as part of chunk ticking, so it requires a player to be nearby, similar to crop growth and grass spreading. The speed of ice formation is affected by the game rule randomTickSpeed.

Ice bomb

This feature is exclusive to Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education.
 

When an ice bomb is thrown into water, it transforms the water in a 3×3×3 cube centered around the projectile into ice. This works for source water or flowing water upon hit.

Usage

Crafting ingredient

Name Ingredients Crafting recipe
Packed Ice
Invicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: IceInvicon Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: Ice
Invicon Packed Ice.png: Inventory sprite for Packed Ice in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Packed Ice with description: Packed Ice

Despite being created by a 3×3 recipe, packed ice is not a storage block, because it cannot be crafted back into ice. The same applies to the next tier of compression, blue ice.

Speed

Ice is slightly slippery, causing entities (excluding minecarts[3]) to slide, including items. This allows for increased speed of items in water currents, by placing ice blocks under the water current. Items already travel at high speeds in water currents because they float, so ice block water streams are less necessary for item transportation.

A player who sprints and jumps repeatedly on ice travels faster than on any other block type. The player can travel even faster if they sprint and spam jump in a 2-block-high corridor with ice on the floor, allowing the player to accelerate to extremely high speeds, although this costs a lot of hunger.

In Java Edition, when a non-full block is placed on top of ice, the block has the same "slipperiness" as the ice below it.[4]

Boat highway

Like other entities, boats travel extremely quickly on ice and blue ice and can reach a speed of 40–72 m/s, much faster than the 8 m/s speed on water.[5] More beneficially, unlike water, ice can be placed in the Nether, allowing players to construct boat highways made of ice or blue ice, to make use of the 1:8 distance travel ratio and travel at an equivalent speed of up to 320–580 m/s (720–1300 mph or 1152-2088 kph) between locations in the Overworld.

Creating water

Ice can be used to create water either by its melting or being broken. If there is a movement-blocking block or any fluid directly underneath the ice block, the ice becomes a water source block when broken.

Ice also melts into water if the block light level immediately next to it on any side is higher than 11, even if there is no block below it. Sky light level is ignored, therefore ice does not melt from sunlight. In Minecraft Education and Bedrock Edition, ice also melts when near a heat block, though heat blocks do not produce light.

Compared to water buckets, ice has the benefit of being able to stack in the inventory. Therefore, carrying ice instead of water buckets can be much more convenient, if the player wants to create a lot of water sources.

If ice melts or is broken in the Nether, no water is produced (it sublimates).

Sounds

Java Edition:

BlockSprite glass.png: Sprite image for glass in Minecraft glass sound type
SoundSubtitlesSourceDescriptionResource locationTranslation keyVolumePitchAttenuation
distance
​Block brokenBlocksOnce the block has brokenblock.glass.breaksubtitles.block.generic.break1.00.816
​Block placedBlocksWhen the block is placedblock.glass.placesubtitles.block.generic.place1.00.816
​Block breakingBlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenblock.glass.hitsubtitles.block.generic.hit0.250.516
​Something falls on a blockEntity-DependentFalling on the block with fall damageblock.glass.fallsubtitles.block.generic.fall0.50.7516
​FootstepsEntity-DependentWalking on the blockblock.glass.stepsubtitles.block.generic.footsteps0.151.016

Bedrock Edition:

BlockSprite glass.png: Sprite image for glass in Minecraft glass sound type
SoundSourceDescriptionResource locationVolumePitch
BlocksOnce the block has brokenrandom.glass1.00.8-1.0
BlocksWhen the block is placeddig.stone1.00.8-1.0
BlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenhit.stone0.40.6
PlayersFalling on the block with fall damagefall.stone0.41.0
PlayersWalking on the blockstep.stone0.31.0
BlocksJumping from the blockjump.stone0.121.0
BlocksFalling on the block without fall damageland.stone0.221.0


Data values

ID

Java Edition:

NameIdentifierFormBlock tagsTranslation key
BlockSprite ice.png: Sprite image for ice in Minecraft IceiceBlock & Itemice
mineable/pickaxe
geode_invalid_blocks
block.minecraft.ice

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifierNumeric ID FormItem ID[i 1]Translation key
BlockSprite ice.png: Sprite image for ice in Minecraft Iceice79Block & Giveable Item[i 2]Identical[i 3]tile.ice.name
  1. ID of block's direct item form, which is used in savegame files and addons.
  2. Available with /give command.
  3. The block's direct item form has the same ID as the block.

History

Java Edition Classic
May 20, 2009Notch briefly mentioned, "Winter is an awesome idea. I can see snow and tiles slowly getting covered in a layer of snow. Also, ice on lakes. :D"
May 21, 2009Notch shows interest in adding ice as a slippery block.
Java Edition Alpha
v1.0.4 Added ice.
The model of ice in item form is opaque.
Ice replaces surface water in Winter Mode worlds.
v1.0.5The hardness of ice has been increased from 0.1 to 0.5.
Ice no longer turns into water when broken if the ice block has air beneath.
v1.0.5_01Water exposed to snowfall now freezes to ice.
Java Edition
1.0.0Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4Mining ice with a tool enchanted with Silk Touch now causes ice to drop, which can then be brought to the Nether as a source of water.
Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6Ice blocks can no longer be collected with the Silk Touch enchantment because of the water loophole above.
1.3.112w17aIce blocks can once again be legitimately obtained in Survival mode by harvesting them with a Silk Touch enchanted tool.
Ice no longer produces water in the Nether.
1.7.213w38a Ice in item form is now transparent in the inventory.
13w41aIce, water and portals are now visible through each other.
The outwards appearance of ice has effectively changed due to translucent block handling changes. These internal faces of ice were indeed always rendered, but could not actually be seen from outside due to the closest translucent texture always occluding any further translucent planes, and as such could only be seen from inside.
13w42a The appearance of ice has been changed back to its previous form.[6]
13w42bIce items are now translucent when dropped on the ground or placed in an item frame.
?Ice is now translucent when held in first person.
?Ice is now translucent when held in third person or by another mob.
1.814w05bMobs now suffocate inside of ice.
1.915w43aIce blocks now generate as a part of igloos.
15w51aWater produced by melting ice blocks now flows.
16w05aBoats now travel extremely fast on ice and packed ice.
1.1318w15aMobs can now spawn on top of ice.
18w19aOnly polar bears can now spawn on top of ice.
pre2Ice can now be used to craft packed ice.
1.1418w43a The texture of ice has been changed.
19w13aIce is no longer fully transparent.
1.1519w41aIce is now only slippery through non-full blocks that are 0.5 blocks tall or less. Previously it applied through any block that is less than 1 block tall such as grass path or farmland.[7]
1.1922w13aIce now generates as part of ancient cities.
1.20.223w31aThe speed of ice formation is now controlled by the game rule randomTickSpeed.[8]
Pocket Edition Alpha
Pre-release Added ice.
v0.1.0 Ice has an item form.
Ice in inventory has an icon.
v0.2.0 The texture and model of ice have been changed.
v0.8.0build 1 The texture of ice has been changed. The model of ice in item form is transparent.
build 7 The texture of ice has been changed to before build 1.
v0.12.1build 1Ice blocks can now be legitimately obtained in Survival mode by harvesting them with a Silk Touch enchanted tool.
Bedrock Edition
1.2.0beta 1.2.0.2 Ice blocks are now fully transparent.
1.4.0beta 1.2.14.2Ice blocks now generate naturally in the new deep frozen oceans.
beta 1.2.20.1When a thrown ice bomb hits water, it now transforms water into ice in 3×3 area.
1.8.0beta 1.8.0.10Ice can now be used to craft packed ice.
1.10.0beta 1.10.0.3 The texture of ice has been changed.
1.16.220beta 1.16.220.50Ice now generate in snowy slopes, lofty peaks, and snow capped peaks biomes.
Legacy Console Edition
Xbox 360Xbox OnePS3PS4PS VitaWii USwitch
TU1CU11.001.001.00Patch 11.0.1 Added ice.
TU141.04Ice blocks can now be obtained in Survival mode by harvesting them with a Silk Touch enchanted pickaxe.
The ability for ice to create water in the Nether has been removed.
TU31CU191.221.221.22Patch 3 Ice is now more transparent.
The ability for ice to create water in the Nether has been removed.
TU43CU331.361.361.36Patch 13Ice blocks now generate as a part of igloos.
TU46CU361.381.381.38Patch 15Boats now travel extremely fast on ice and packed ice.
1.83 Ice can now be used to craft packed ice.
1.90 The texture of ice has been changed.
New Nintendo 3DS Edition
0.1.0 Added ice.

Data history

Java Edition
1.814w06aIce now uses the newly-implemented model json file models/block/cube.json; previously the geometry was defined in the game code itself.
1.1317w47aPrior to The Flattening, this block's numeral ID was 79.

Issues

Issues relating to "Ice" are maintained on the bug tracker. Issues should be reported and viewed there.

Trivia

  • By sprinting and jumping while on ice and inside a 2-block tall tunnel, it is possible to move 16 blocks a second, twice as fast as a full-speed minecart. By replacing the 2-block ceiling with trapdoors, it's possible to travel 1000 blocks in 54 seconds, or 18.518 blocks per second. However, this drains the player's hunger bar extremely quickly at roughly 1 unit per second.
  • Sugar cane can be generated next to ice, though they drop as items if updated. This can be observed at random when running through a snowy biome.
  • Attempting to set ice on fire with a flint and steel causes no flames to appear, but the flint and steel's durability still decreases by 1.‌ The same thing happens with glass and the sides of non-flammable blocks.
  • Ice is classified as a transparent block and therefore does not conduct redstone.
  • Snow layers are the only transparent block that cannot be placed on ice.
  • When a player holds an ice block, the normals of the smaller model are flipped inside out, giving a strange effect, as if the model was flipped upside-down.

Gallery

Screenshots

In other media

See also

References

  1. MC-100036 — Igloo Window Melting — resolved as "Working As Intended".
  2. MCPE-146636 — Igloos spawn with packed ice
  3. MC-8265
  4. MC-1127 — resolved as "Works As Intended".
  5. MC-97803 — Boats going faster on ice than in water — resolved as "Works As Intended".
  6. MC-34649
  7. MC-197072
  8. MC-93320 — Water freezes even if randomTickSpeed is 0 — resolved as "Fixed".
  9. MC-38022 — Semi-transparent blocks render striped / like water from certain angles / elevations

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