Terracotta

This article is about the non-dyed and non-glazed block. For the dyed variant, see Stained Terracotta. For the smelted form, see Glazed Terracotta.
Terracotta
Terracotta.png: Infobox image for Terracotta the block in Minecraft
Invicon Terracotta.png: Inventory sprite for Terracotta in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: Terracotta
Renewable

Yes

Stackable

Yes (64)

Tool

Blast resistance

4.2

Hardness

1.25

Luminous

No

Transparent

No

Flammable

No

Catches fire
from lava

No

Terracotta is a block that is found abundantly in badlands biomes, or can be obtained by smelting clay. It can be dyed to create stained terracotta.

Obtaining

Breaking

Terracotta can be mined using any pickaxe. If mined without a pickaxe, it drops nothing.

Block
Hardness 1.25
Tool
Breaking time (sec)[A]
Default 6.25
BlockSprite oak-planks.png: Sprite image for oak-planks in MinecraftWooden 0.95
BlockSprite cobblestone.png: Sprite image for cobblestone in MinecraftStone 0.5
ItemSprite copper-ingot.png: Sprite image for copper-ingot in MinecraftCopper
โ€‹
0.4
ItemSprite iron-ingot.png: Sprite image for iron-ingot in MinecraftIron 0.35
ItemSprite diamond.png: Sprite image for diamond in MinecraftDiamond 0.25
ItemSprite netherite-ingot.png: Sprite image for netherite-ingot in MinecraftNetherite 0.25
ItemSprite gold-ingot.png: Sprite image for gold-ingot in MinecraftGolden 0.2
Legend
  • incorrect tool, drops nothing
  • correct tool, drops nothing or something other than the block itself
  • correct tool, drops the block itself
  • italicized can be instant mined
  1. โ†‘ These durations ignore other influential factors (e.g. Mining Fatigue), and are measured in seconds. For more information, see Breaking ยง Speed.

Natural generation

Badlands

Red, orange, yellow, brown, white, light gray, and uncolored terracotta can be found naturally in badlands biomes, which yield massive amounts of terracotta.

Villages

Terracotta can be found in mason houses in plains villages and in some desert village houses, lamps and meeting points.

Trail Ruins

Many colors of terracotta generate in buildings of these archaeologically-connected civilizational origins.

Desert Pyramids

Contain several colors of terracotta displayed outside in paired symbols and above the trap.


Smelting

Ingredients Smelting recipe
Clay +
Any fuel
Invicon Clay.png: Inventory sprite for Clay in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Clay with description: Clay
Invicon Coal.png: Inventory sprite for Coal in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Coal with description: CoalInvicon Charcoal.png: Inventory sprite for Charcoal in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Charcoal with description: CharcoalInvicon Oak Log.png: Inventory sprite for Oak Log in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Oak Log with description: LogInvicon Oak Planks.png: Inventory sprite for Oak Planks in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Oak Planks with description: Overworld PlanksInvicon Lava Bucket.png: Inventory sprite for Lava Bucket in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Lava Bucket with description: Lava BucketInvicon Block of Coal.png: Inventory sprite for Block of Coal in Minecraft as shown in-game linking to Block of Coal with description: Block of Coal

Invicon Terracotta.png: Inventory sprite for Terracotta in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: Terracotta0.35

Usage

Building

Terracotta has the same blast resistance as most other stone blocks, which is significantly higher than the block of clay before being smelted. A block of terracotta when one block away from a creeper or TNT explosion protects any blocks behind it, although the terracotta itself is destroyed.

Crafting ingredient

Name Ingredients Crafting recipe Description
Host Armor Trim Smithing Template Diamond +
Host Armor Trim +
Stained Terracotta  +
Matching Dye
Raiser Armor Trim Smithing Template Diamond +
Raiser Armor Trim +
Shaper Armor Trim Smithing Template Diamond +
Shaper Armor Trim +
Wayfinder Armor Trim Smithing Template Diamond +
Wayfinder Armor Trim +
White Terracotta or
Blue Terracotta or
Brown Terracotta or
Black Terracotta
 +
Bone Meal or
Lapis Lazuli or
Cocoa Beans or
Ink Sac
โ€Œ

Note blocks

Uncolored terracotta can be placed under note blocks to produce a "bass drum" sound.

Sounds

Generic

Java Edition:

BlockSprite stone.png: Sprite image for stone in Minecraft stone sound type
SoundSubtitlesSourceDescriptionResource locationTranslation keyVolumePitchAttenuation
distance
โ€‹Block brokenBlocksOnce the block has brokenblock.stone.breaksubtitles.block.generic.breakโ€‹1.00.816
โ€‹Block placedBlocksWhen the block is placedblock.stone.placesubtitles.block.generic.placeโ€‹1.00.816
โ€‹Block breakingBlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenblock.stone.hitsubtitles.block.generic.hitโ€‹0.250.516
โ€‹Something falls on a blockEntity-DependentFalling on the block with fall damageblock.stone.fallsubtitles.block.generic.fallโ€‹0.50.7516
โ€‹FootstepsEntity-DependentWalking on the blockblock.stone.stepsubtitles.block.generic.footstepsโ€‹0.151.016

Bedrock Edition:

BlockSprite stone.png: Sprite image for stone in Minecraft stone sound type
SoundSourceDescriptionResource locationVolumePitch
BlocksOnce the block has brokendig.stone1.00.8-1.0
BlocksWhen the block is placeddig.stone1.00.8-1.0
BlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenhit.stone0.370.5
PlayersFalling on the block with fall damagefall.stone0.41.0
PlayersWalking on the blockstep.stone0.31.0
BlocksJumping from the blockjump.stone0.121.0
BlocksFalling on the block without fall damageland.stone0.221.0

Data values

ID

Java Edition:

NameIdentifierFormTranslation key
BlockSprite terracotta.png: Sprite image for terracotta in Minecraft TerracottaterracottaBlock & Itemblock.minecraft.terracotta

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifierAlias ID Numeric ID FormItem ID[i 1]Translation key
BlockSprite terracotta.png: Sprite image for terracotta in Minecraft Terracottahardened_clayNone172Block & Giveable Item[i 2]Identical[i 3]tile.hardened_clay.name
  1. โ†‘ ID of block's direct item form, which is used in savegame files and addons.
  2. โ†‘ Available with /give command.
  3. โ†‘ The block's direct item form has the same ID as the block.

Video

History

Java Edition
April 24, 2013Dinnerbone tweets the first picture of the hardened clay block, based on a suggestion by user BlameTheController, to be similar to Native American Pueblos.[1]
1.6.113w17a Added hardened clay.
1.7.213w36bHardened clay now generates in mesa biomes.
1.1217w16aHardened clay is now called "terracotta".
1.1418w43a The texture of terracotta has been changed. The stained terracotta textures remain unchanged.[2]
18w48aUncolored terracotta can now be found in plains villages.
18w50aUncolored terracotta can now be found in desert villages.
19w13aUncolored terracotta has also become renewable, due to mason villagers throwing clay at players under the Hero of the Village effect, which can be smelted into terracotta.
1.2023w12aTerracotta can now be used to craft host armor trims, raiser armor trims, shaper armor trims, and wayfinder armor trims.
Terracotta can now be found in trail ruins.
1.21.525w05aSand, red sand and terracotta of any color have a chance of playing ambient sounds when surrounded by any one of them on at least 3 sides 8 blocks away.
1.21.625w15aTerracotta no longer emits ambient sounds.
Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.9.0build 1 Added hardened clay.
build 11Hardened clay can now be used to used to craft stained clay.
Hardened clay can now be obtained by smelting clay blocks.
Pocket Edition
1.1.0alpha 1.1.0.0Hardened clay is now called "terracotta".
Bedrock Edition
1.10.0beta 1.10.0.3 The texture of terracotta has been changed.
Uncolored terracotta now generates in the new villages.
1.19.0Preview 1.19.0.25Mud now can be converted into clay using pointed dripstone, making uncolored terracotta renewable as well.
1.19.80
Experiment
Next Major Update
Preview 1.19.80.22Terracotta can now be used to craft host armor trim, raiser armor trim, shaper armor trim, and wayfinder armor trim.
Terracotta can now be found in trail ruins.
1.21.70
Experiment
Drop 1 2025
Preview 1.21.70.20Sand, red sand and terracotta of any color have a chance of playing ambient sounds when surrounded by any one of them on at least 3 sides 8 blocks away.
1.21.90Preview 1.21.90.21Terracotta no longer emits ambient sounds.
Legacy Console Edition
Xbox 360Xbox OnePS3PS4PS VitaWii USwitch
TU19CU71.121.121.12Patch 11.0.1 Added hardened clay.
TU31CU191.221.221.22Patch 3Hardened clay now generates naturally in mesa biomes.
TU53CU431.491.501.49Patch 231.0.3Hardened clay is now called "terracotta".
1.90 The texture of terracotta has been changed.
New Nintendo 3DS Edition
0.1.0 Added hardened clay.

Data history

Java Edition
1.814w06aHardened clay now uses the newly-implemented model json file models/block/cube.json; previously the geometry was defined in the game code itself.
1.1317w47aPrior to The Flattening, the block's numeral ID was 172.
17w47bThe ID for terracotta has been changed from hardened_clay to terracotta.

Issues

Issues relating to "Terracotta" are maintained on the bug tracker. Issues should be reported and viewed there.

Trivia

  • Despite the name change, in Bedrock Edition, normal terracotta's ID is still hardened_clay.

Gallery

Screenshots

References

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