Book and Quill

| Rarity tier |
Common |
|---|---|
| Renewable |
Yes |
| Stackable |
No |
{
"title": "Book and Quill",
"rows": [
{
"field": "Common",
"label": "(link to Rarity article, displayed as Rarity tier)"
},
{
"field": "Yes",
"label": "(link to Renewable resource article, displayed as Renewable)"
},
{
"field": "No",
"label": "Stackable"
}
],
"invimages": [
"Book and Quill"
],
"images": [
"Book and Quill.png"
]
}
A book and quill is an item used by players to store and edit text. After signing, it turns into a written book with all the text inside saved permanently.
Obtaining
Natural generation
| Item | Structure | Container | Quantity | Chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bedrock Edition | ||||
| Chest | 1–2 | 18.9%{ "item": "Book and Quill", "stacksize": "1–2", "chance": 0.18885870814101746, "structure": "Buried Treasure", "container": "Chest" }
| ||
Crafting
| Ingredients | Crafting recipe |
|---|---|
| Book + Ink Sac + Feather |
Usage
Crafting ingredient
| Name | Ingredients | Crafting recipe | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Written Book | + Written Book |
The input written book is not consumed. The new copies are "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy", depending on whether the input written book is "Original" or "Copy of Original". Copies of copies cannot be copied. Copied books of the same generation ("Original", "Copy of Original", "Copy of Copy", or "Tattered") stack. |
Writing
By pressing use item or long pressing screen anywhere while holding a book and quill in their hand, the player can open a text editor GUI.
In Java Edition, the player can write a single book up to 100 pages, with up to 1023 characters per page, and up to 102,300 characters inside the entire book.
No page may be longer than 14 lines and each line can have a width of 114 pixels.
In Bedrock Edition, the player can write a single book up to 50 pages long, with up to 256 characters per page, and up to 12,800 characters inside the entire book.
No page may be longer than 14 lines and may have a width of up to 121 pixels each.[1] Formatting codes apply to the character limit but do not apply to the pixel limit.
The player has the ability to copy and paste into books. However, the paste does not work if the text being pasted is longer than a single page. Most Unicode characters are available in books, and they may be pasted in without issue.
In singleplayer, the world pauses while a book is being edited.
The book writing interface must be closed by pressing the Done button. Any other way of closing it (such as by pressing the Escape key) causes all work from the session to be lost.
Lecterns
A book and quill (as well as a written book) can be placed on an empty lectern.
The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15.
Formatting codes
Text in a book can be styled using codes starting with the § character (section sign).
§kcreates randomly changing characters.§lcreates bold text.§mcreates strikethrough text.§ncreates underlined text.§ocreates italic text.§0–f(hexadecimal) creates colored text.§rresets any of the previous styles so text after it appears normally.
If the player uses multiple codes, and continue typing past the end of a line, the next line exhibits only the last formatting code used.
Signing
Books can be signed by pressing the "Sign" button while in the interface. In Java Edition, when signed, a book bears the name of the player who wrote it and a title chosen upon signing. In Bedrock Edition, the book doesn't display the name of the player as the author; instead, the author can be any text the player wants. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again – it has turned into a written book.
Special characters can be used in the title, if typed from a keyboard that supports them. Alt codes do not work, and the § character can be typed on Bedrock Edition using a keyboard that implements it, meaning titles can be colored or formatted in-game. Also, on Linux using the compose key to produce special characters does work.
The title of the book can be up to 15 characters long[2], and the player cannot paste into a title. If a custom name is removed from a written book, it reverts back to the title it was given during the signing process.
Chiseled bookshelf
Using the chiseled bookshelf while having a book and quill in the main hand puts the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.
Trading
| Villager | Probability | Villager wants | Player receives | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JE | BE | |||
| 50% | 100% | + | ||
- ↑ In Java Edition only one is requested per trade because of MC-248042 — Librarian's book and quill trade is always discounted to 1 since books are unstackable. In Bedrock Edition, the second book is placed in another slot instead.
Inserting screenshots
Screenshots in the portfolio can be inserted into book and quill.[3] This can be done by clicking the pencil button on the bottom of the page, and clicking the photo button (shown as an icon that looks like photo with a plus next to it).
The photo button brings up the portfolio menu, where players can select which screenshot to be inserted into the book and quill page. Each screenshot takes up one page.
Players can export their books and quills photos and written texts as a PDF file. The default name for the file is formatted "(Book Name) (Author Name)".
Sounds
| Sounds | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sound | Subtitles | Source | Description | Resource location | Translation key | Volume | Pitch | Attenuation distance |
| Page rustles | UI | When the page of a book is turned | item | subtitles | 2.0 | 1.0 | 16 | |
| Page rustles | Blocks | When the page of a book is turned on a lectern | item | subtitles | 2.0 | 0.9-1.0 | 16 | |
| Book thumps | Blocks | When a book is placed on a lectern | item | subtitles | 1.0 | 1.0 | 16 | |
| Book placed | Blocks | When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf | block | subtitles | 0.8 | varies [sound 1] | 16 | |
| Book taken | Blocks | When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf | block | subtitles | 0.8 | varies [sound 2] | 16 | |
| Sounds | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sound | Source | Description | Resource location | Volume | Pitch |
| Sound | When the page of a book is turned | item | 2.0 | 1.0 | |
| Blocks | When a book is placed on a lectern | item | 4.8 | 1.0 | |
| Blocks | When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf | insert | 0.8 | varies [sound 1] | |
| Blocks | When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf | pickup | 0.8 | varies [sound 2] | |
Data values
ID
| Name | Identifier | Form | Item tags | Translation key |
|---|---|---|---|---|
writable_book | Item | bookshelf_bookslectern_books | item |
| Name | Identifier | Numeric ID | Form | Item tags | Translation key |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
writable_book | 510 | Item | minecraft:bookshelf_booksminecraft:lectern_books | item |
Item data
- [NBT Compound / JSON Object] components: the item's components tag.
- [NBT Compound / JSON Object] minecraft:writable_book_content: The contents of this book and quill.
- [NBT List / JSON Array] pages: A list of the pages in the book.
- [NBT Compound / JSON Object]: A single page.
- [String] raw: The plain text content of the page.
- [String] filtered: The filtered text of the page. Optional. Shown only to players with chat filter enabled, instead of [String] text.
- Alternatively, a single page can be represented as follows:
- [String]: The plain text content of a page.
- [NBT Compound / JSON Object]: A single page.
- [NBT List / JSON Array] pages: A list of the pages in the book.
- [NBT Compound / JSON Object] minecraft:writable_book_content: The contents of this book and quill.
Video
History
| Java Edition | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.3.1 | 12w17a | ||||||
| 12w18a | Game no longer pauses when writing in a book and quill. | ||||||
| 1.7.2 | 13w36a | Books and quills can now be crafted with a written book to clone the written book. | |||||
| 1.8 | 14w05a | Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy". | |||||
| The copying status of a book is now denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name. | |||||||
| Copies of copies cannot be copied. | |||||||
| 1.14 | 18w43a | ||||||
| Added support for editing anywhere in the book and quill.[4] | |||||||
| Books and quills now permit copying and pasteing text.[4] | |||||||
| The page limit of books and quills has now been increased from 50 to 100 pages. | |||||||
| 19w02a | Books and quills can now be put onto lecterns. | ||||||
| 19w11a | Librarian villagers now buy books and quills instead of written books. | ||||||
| 1.16 | 20w17a | The character limit for book titles has been decreased from 16 to 15 characters.[2] | |||||
| 1.19.3 Experiment | 22w42a | Books and quills can now interact with chiseled bookshelves. | |||||
| 1.21.6 | pre3 | The turn page sound is now controlled by the "UI" source. | |||||
| Bedrock Edition | |||||||
| 1.2.0 | beta 1.2.0.2 | ||||||
| 1.4.0 | beta 1.2.14.2 | Books and quills can now be found inside buried treasure chests. | |||||
| 1.6.0 | beta 1.6.0.1 | Pages within books and quills can now be turned using the controller bumper buttons. | |||||
| 1.10.0 | beta 1.10.0.3 | ||||||
| 1.11.0 | beta 1.11.0.4 | Books and quills can now be sold to librarian villagers. | |||||
| 1.21.30 | Preview 1.21.30.22 | Changed name from "Book & Quill" to "Book and Quill" to match Java Edition. | |||||
| Legacy Console Edition | |||||||
| Xbox 360 | Xbox One | PS3 | PS4 | PS Vita | Wii U | Switch | |
| TU25 | CU14 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.17 | Patch 1 | 1.0.1 | |
| TU69 | 1.76 | 1.76 | 1.76 | Patch 38 | Books and quills can now be found inside buried treasure chests. | ||
| 1.90 | |||||||
| Books and quills can now be put onto lecterns. | |||||||
| 1.91 | Books and quills can now be sold to librarian villagers. | ||||||
Data history
| Java Edition | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.8 | 14w25a | Books and quills now use JSON text components instead of plain text with the new pages tag
| |||||
Book and quills are now capable of using the clickEvent and hoverEvent tags. | |||||||
| 1.13 | 17w47a | Prior to The Flattening, this item's numeral ID was 386. | |||||
Issues
Issues relating to "Book and Quill" are maintained on the bug tracker. Issues should be reported and viewed there.
Trivia
- The in-game restrictions on books are not hard limits. Third party editors or commands can make books have more than 100 pages (2,147,483,639 pages), more than 256 characters per page (32,767 characters per page), can change author names, and can have colored titles, among other things. These books still function properly in vanilla Minecraft, meaning the player may encounter such books on adventure maps or multiplayer servers.[5]
- If the player renames a book and quill in an anvil before signing it, it retains the name from the anvil instead of taking the name from signing.
Gallery
Screenshots
-
The first image of a book seen.[6] -
The GUI of writing a book. -
The GUI of signing a book. -
A signed book. -
Display of styles used in a book. "e" and "f" are difficult to see. -
A book and quill in Bedrock Edition. -
An example of text in a book and quill in Java Edition.
References
- ↑

The first line depicts 61 pixels made up by apostrophes and commas (one pixel each) as well as 60 pixels of gap in between to add up to 121 pixels. Changing the final apostrophe to a lowercase L (2 pixels, adding up to 122 pixels) cause the line to create a new line underneath it. - ↑ a b MC-210318
- ↑ https://aka.ms/MEEBookAndQuill
- ↑ a b MC-1578
- ↑ http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1189266-hacking-books
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20120427014334/https://www.mojang.com/2012/04/minecraft-snapshot-12w17a/
External links
- Bookshop - Book Sharing And Editing Tool
- Full-Width Text Generator
- Small Caps Text Generator
- Revise - External Book Editor
- Taking Inventory: Book and Quill – Minecraft.net on July 11, 2025