Questions tagged [singularities]

Use this tag for questions about singularities in physical quantities, i.e. cases where a quantity becomes or appears to become infinite or ill-defined. Consider the more specific tags [black-holes] and [wormholes] for certain kinds of singularities occurring in general relativity. For the procedure of "getting rid" of singularities, consider the [regularization] tag.

Use this tag for questions about singularities in physical quantities, i.e. cases where a quantity becomes or appears to become infinite or ill-defined. Consider the more specific tags and for certain kinds of singularities occurring in . For the procedure of "getting rid" of singularities, consider the tag.

1051 questions
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Why are some people are claiming that the Big Bang never happened?

A news story is going viral on social media networks claiming that two physicists have found a way to eliminate the Big Bang singularity, or in layman's terms (as claimed by many sensationalist news articles): The Big Bang never happened at all. The…
66
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10 answers

Do all black holes have a singularity?

If a large star goes supernova, but not enough mass collapses to form a black hole, it often forms a neutron star. My understanding is that this is the densest object that can exist because of the Pauli exclusion principle: It's made entirely of…
41
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6 answers

If I fall into an evaporating black hole, where do I end up?

This question has been bothering me for a while. I have a crude hypothesis... As I understand it, an observer falling into a black hole will cross the event horizon at some specific future (proper) time in, and that it will not be a traumatic event…
41
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12 answers

What does it mean when people say "Physics break down"?

So I keep hearing people talking about how physics break down at for example the center of a black hole. And maybe I am just to stupid but, why? How can we say that? For all we know a black hole could just be a very dense sphere. Kind of like a…
Erik Hall
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41
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10 answers

Does any particle ever reach any singularity inside the black hole?

I am not a professional physicist, so I may say something rubbish in here, but this question has always popped in my mind every time I read or hear anyone speak of particles hitting singularities and "weird things happen". Now to the question at…
41
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4 answers

Are black holes very dense matter or empty?

The popular description of black holes, especially outside the academia, is that they are highly dense objects; so dense that even light (as particle or as waves) cannot escape it once it falls inside the event horizon. But then we hear things like…
41
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5 answers

Why do physicists trust black hole physics?

Based on popular accounts of modern physics and black holes (articles, video lectures), I have come to understand the following: Black holes are predicted by General Relativity, a classical theory of gravity. We know that the universe is inherently…
39
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8 answers

Why does Roy Kerr claim that the Kerr black hole does not contain a singularity?

In a preprint posted on the arXiv, Roy Kerr claims that there is a widespread misunderstanding related to the singularity inside the black hole that bears his name. Can anyone explain his argument in "simple terms"? Are there any pitfalls in his…
38
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9 answers

Why singularity in a black hole, and not just "very dense"?

Why does there have to be a singularity in a black hole, and not just a very dense lump of matter of finite size? If there's any such thing as granularity of space, couldn't the "singularity" be just the smallest possible size?
37
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2 answers

What is the definition of a timelike and spacelike singularity?

What is the definition of a timelike and spacelike singularity? Trying to find, but haven't yet, what the definitions are.
36
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3 answers

What do the poles of a Green function mean, physically?

Is there a physical interpretation of the existence of poles for a Green function? In particular how can we interpret the fact that a pole is purely real or purely imaginary? It's a general question but I would be interested in the interpretation in…
34
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2 answers

Euclidean derivation of the black hole temperature; conical singularities

I am studying the derivation of the black hole temperature by means of the Euclidean approach, i.e. by Wick rotating, compactifying the Euclidean time and identifying the period with the inverse temperature. Consider the Schwarzschild case as an…
34
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4 answers

Why does the Schrödinger equation work so well for the hydrogen atom despite the relativistic boundary at the nucleus?

I have been taught that the boundary conditions are just as important as the differential equation itself when solving real, physical problems. When the Schrödinger equation is applied to the idealized hydrogen atom it is separable and boundary…
33
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9 answers

Explain to a non-physicist what goes wrong when trying to quantize gravity

I am not a physicist, but I'm trying to get a little bit of an understanding of why it is hard to extend the standard model with quantum gravity (i.e. why it's hard to combine QM and GR), cf. e.g. A list of inconveniences between quantum mechanics…
31
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2 answers

I'm missing the point of renormalization in QFT

I am a qft noob studying from Quantum Field Theory: An Integrated Approach by Fradkin, and in section 13 it discusses the one loop corrections to the effective potential $$U_1[\Phi] = \sum^\infty_{N=1}\frac{1}{N!}\Phi^N\Gamma^{N}_1(0,...,0)$$ And…
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