Can I directly download audio from a YouTube video instead of first downloading audio+video and then extracting the audio?
3 Answers
Here is a recent article in webupd8.org that explains how to use youtube-dl to directly download audio instead of first downloading video+audio and then extracting audio using -x. Unfortunately, the search facility that Maythux asked for here isn't offered. But it is still worth a look:
Video Downloader youtube-dl Gets Support For Separate Audio And Video YouTube DASH Streams
Basically, download the latest version of youtube-dl from source or from the ppa offered in the link above but not from the Software Center.
Then, if you already have the video link ...
Run, as example:
youtube-dl -F 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRIF4_WzU1w'
This will list the various download formats available for this url (audio and video).
$ youtube-dl -F 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRIF4_WzU1w'
[youtube] Setting language
[youtube] HRIF4_WzU1w: Downloading webpage
[youtube] HRIF4_WzU1w: Downloading video info webpage
[youtube] HRIF4_WzU1w: Extracting video information
[info] Available formats for HRIF4_WzU1w:
format code extension resolution note
171 webm audio only DASH webm audio , audio@ 48k (worst)
140 m4a audio only DASH audio , audio@128k
160 mp4 192p DASH video
133 mp4 240p DASH video
134 mp4 360p DASH video
135 mp4 480p DASH video
17 3gp 176x144
36 3gp 320x240
5 flv 400x240
43 webm 640x360
18 mp4 640x360 (best)
Now, choose desired audio format. I went for 140
Run:
youtube-dl -f 140 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRIF4_WzU1w'
$ youtube-dl -f 140 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRIF4_WzU1w'
[youtube] Setting language
[youtube] HRIF4_WzU1w: Downloading webpage
[youtube] HRIF4_WzU1w: Downloading video info webpage
[youtube] HRIF4_WzU1w: Extracting video information
[download] Destination: Martin Luther King - I Have a Dream on August 28, 1963 [Sous-titres & Subtitles] [FULL SPEECH]-HRIF4_WzU1w.m4a
[download] 100% of 15.19MiB in 00:04
That's it.
From @xiota's comment, to download the best audio in m4a format:
$ youtube-dl -f 'bestaudio[ext=m4a]' 'http://youtu.be/hTvJoYnpeRQ'
I've missed it on the first reading, so I've decided to post the comment as an answer to make it more visible.
- 4,078
This alias let me easily download any audio with better filenames:
$ alias | grep audio
alias yt-dl-audio='yt-dlp --ignore-errors --output "%(title)s.%(ext)s" --extract-audio --audio-format mp3'
I switched from youtube-dl to yt-dlp. Works faster and includes things like --split-chapters. Most things are equivalent.
About audio quality: From the documentation: "By default yt-dlp/youtube-dl tries to download the best available quality, i.e., if you want the best quality you don't need to pass any special options, yt-dlp will guess it for you by default.". So there's no need for --audio-quality 0 or -f bestaudio.
About Updates: Download last version of yt-dlp. Avoid repo, PPA version or pip/pipx so you can upgrade with yt-dlp -U (necessary quite often).
To install it right away for all UNIX users (Linux, OS X, etc.), type:
sudo curl -L https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest/download/yt-dlp -o /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp # Make executable
Albums (or compilations, mashups, etc.): You can split the file into chunks/tracks with mp3split. To generate the playlist timestamps (like the ones found on YouTube comments) and track count:
ffmpeg -i input.mp3 -af silencedetect=n=-40dB:d=2.7 -f null - |& awk '/silence_end/ {print $4,$5}' | awk '{S=$2;printf "%d:%02d:%02d\n",S/(60*60),S%(60*60)/60,S%60}' | tee >(wc -l) # Play with tolerance (n/noise threshold level) and duration on silencedetect. More: `ffmpeg -h filter=silencedetect`.
Please leave a comment if you found a better approach, maybe something using MusicBrainz.
Common problems
- Error 403? Add
--rm-cache-dir. - Stuck at "Downloading webpage"? Add
--force-ipv4.
Alternatives and other notes
ytmdl: A simple script to get songs from YouTube in mp3 format with all tags from iTunes.
To download in batch from a plain text, here.
MP3 Tagging: I’m still trying to find a reliable CLI tool to fix and tag all the generated mp3:
- Beets (maybe with tracker cheatsheet and gnome-music?)
- lltag
- foobar2000
- 17,371