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Why sometime we use the integral to expand the eigenstates and sometime we use the sum to expand? now i am read the modern quantum mechanics J.J.Sakurai text and confusing

Qmechanic
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1 Answers1

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Sometimes eigenvalues form a discrete spectrum,such as discrete energy levels in a potential well,so we use sum.But sometimes they form a continous spectrum,such as momentum of free particle,so we use the integral.

Jiang
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