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I think we should make the sum the two forces 50+50=100 N and say it can't handle? Can you explain me using the 3rd Newton Law?

Qmechanic
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zade70
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1 Answers1

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This question comes up again and again, in different guises.

If you pull on a rope with a force of 50N, then the tension in the rope is 50N, not 100 N. It's no different whether the other end of the rope has a weight of 50N on it, or whether it's attached to an anchor point in the wall, or to another boy.

Newton 3 talks about the fact that A exerts a force F on B, then A must feel that force too. A cannot feel more or less than the force he is exerting - that would be a short path to violation of conservation of momentum (if A and B are both floating in space, then $F\Delta t$ for A must be equal and opposite to $F\Delta t$ for B so that their total momentum is unchanged; and since they feel the force for the same amount of time, the direction of the forces felt must be equal and opposite).

Nothing in the above doubles the force.

Floris
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