Questions tagged [international]

For questions about the body of law known as "international law," the interaction of two or more sovereign states, including agreements and laws between them, customary international law, and disputes of jurisdiction for civil or criminal matters.

Public international law

Public international law is concerned with the interaction of sovereign states, the treaties and agreements between them, as well as customary international law and jus cogens or peremtory norms.

International law is a well-specified subfield of law in academia and in practice.

Several Q&As on this site address the nature of international law:

Many activities today are possible only due to international treaties. International mail, international flights, and international telephone calls are possible only due to the agreements between sovereign states that allow their carriage.

Private international law

Private international law somewhat of a misnomer (although admittedly does have usefulness as a term). It refers primarily to the conflict of laws, and the determination of jurisdiction over a dispute between private parties.

915 questions
49
votes
1 answer

Why are Russian combatants in Ukraine considered soldiers rather than terrorists?

The question bothers me since February 2022. Why (legally) are Russian combatants in Ukraine considered soldiers (thus POWs when captured) rather than terrorists? There is no formal declaration of war. They are members an organization (Russian…
abukaj
  • 621
  • 1
  • 5
  • 9
34
votes
2 answers

What happens to a country’s debt if the country ends?

Suppose a country either just calls it quits or is destroyed by war (for example, Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia). If that country has a national debt, including both domestic and foreign lenders, what happens to the debt? I have read about countries…
SegNerd
  • 6,355
  • 3
  • 37
  • 61
29
votes
3 answers

How to discover/be aware of changes in law that might affect oneself personally?

I just stumbled upon this article, where it talks about a recent law change: Norway banned Russian citizens or companies from flying drones or other aircraft in the country on 28 February I can easily imagine that, while vacationing in Norway, I…
27
votes
1 answer

Born on a plane

Pregnant woman gets on a plane in Vancouver British Columbia Canada. Gives birth over Nebraska. Lands in Maryland. What state does the birth certificate say the child is born in, and is the time of birth adjusted to that state's time zone?
Bookaholic
  • 373
  • 3
  • 6
26
votes
9 answers

Can a nation A stop nation B from issuing visas to citizens of nation A?

How would it legally work? For example, could India force U.S. consulates to stop issuing H-1B visas, or other specialized visas, by claiming it amounts to poaching of important human resources? Edit: I used 'brain drain' as just an example. What…
sinisteraadi
  • 423
  • 1
  • 5
  • 7
25
votes
2 answers

Do armed residents engaging in self-defense count as civilians during armed conflict?

Resident T does not hold any official position in an armed group An Army or a militia from a foreign country not recognized by T's country, enters T's neighborhood. T attempts to defend his neighborhood and is subsequently killed. Was T a civilian…
Ona
  • 477
  • 3
  • 8
25
votes
4 answers

Is it legal to purposefully contract COVID-19?

I may have a number of reasons for wanting to intentionally expose myself to the coronavirus. (Examples: I feel more capable of surviving it while I am younger. It reduces my ability to carry and spread the virus once my immune system has…
bandybabboon
  • 584
  • 1
  • 4
  • 14
25
votes
6 answers

Is the worst version of the accusations against President Trump impeachable?

Suppose the president of the US demands foreign leader X have X's state conduct an investigation into corrupt dealings of a family member of a former member of the previous US administration (and a potential rival presidential candidate) - and…
25
votes
4 answers

Airport Security - advanced check, 4th amendment breach

I am a traveller, have a long Muslim name and I encounter frequent advanced searches at airports. Searching someone based solely on their name is obviously illegal as per the 4th amendment, but I assume bigotry exists so I learned to deal with it.…
Alias
  • 367
  • 1
  • 3
  • 4
25
votes
3 answers

Does Pope Leo XIV lose his citizenships?

Does the new Pope lose his citizenships of Peru and the United States respectively on becoming the Pope?
WOPR
  • 701
  • 7
  • 11
24
votes
3 answers

Could the President, Senate, and a foreign country circumvent the House to pass a law?

If the Senate and President wanted to pass a law, but the House of Representatives voted against it, could the President and Senate pass it by including it in a treaty with a foreign country (assuming they found a country willing to help them bypass…
Someone
  • 17,523
  • 13
  • 96
  • 197
21
votes
4 answers

Are works created by US government employees in the performance of their duties treated as public domain outside the US?

Copyright protection under this title is not available for any work of the United States Government, but the United States Government is not precluded from receiving and holding copyrights transferred to it by assignment, bequest, or otherwise. --…
iEPCBM
  • 313
  • 2
  • 6
19
votes
2 answers

Under which law the person who commits a crime on the moon gets prosecuted?

I can understand that if an astronaut attack an other astronaut inside a spaceship he/she will have to answer to the law of the country which owns the ship but what if the attack happened on the moon?
Ulkoma
  • 1,359
  • 2
  • 15
  • 28
19
votes
2 answers

Are these unsolicited seed packages illegal?

I recently came across an article with the headline "Some mystery seeds illegally sent from China identified." It struck me as odd because obviously sending unsolicited junk mail isn't illegal, and I didn't think there was anything illegal about…
You Old Fool
  • 293
  • 2
  • 6
18
votes
3 answers

Are foreign consulates located in the United States considered foreign territory when it comes to abortion laws?

My friend and I got into a debate whether a woman could step into a foreign consulate, take an abortion pill, then leave without fear of prosecution if abortion is illegal in the State where she resides. (More of a hypothetical question considering…
RobertF
  • 283
  • 2
  • 7
1
2 3
60 61