New lines in East Africa
2010
2008
2007
According to Railway Gazette International of November 2007, East Africa (TZ, KE, ET and UG) are proposing lines aplenty.[1]
 Kasese, Uganda to Kasese, Uganda to Kisangani, DRCongo Kisangani, DRCongo
 Gulu to Gulu to Nimule and Nimule and Juba in Sudan Juba in Sudan
 Pakwach, Uganda to Pakwach, Uganda to Juba and Juba and Wau in Sudan Wau in Sudan
 Garissa, Kenya to Garissa, Kenya to Addis Abeba in Ethiopia Addis Abeba in Ethiopia
 Lamu to Lamu to Garissa and Garissa and Juba again Juba again
 Masaka, Uganda to Masaka, Uganda to Biharamulo, Tanzania Biharamulo, Tanzania
Another seven (eight?) routes include:
 Mbamba Bay on Lake Nyasa to Mbamba Bay on Lake Nyasa to Ligunga via Ligunga via Mchuchuma coal mines. Mchuchuma coal mines.
 Ligunga to Ligunga to Mlimba Mlimba
 Dar-es-Salaam to port of Dar-es-Salaam to port of Mtwara Mtwara
 Tunduma on TZ-ZM border via Tunduma on TZ-ZM border via Sumbawanga and Sumbawanga and Mpanda to Mpanda to Kigoma Kigoma
 Uvinza to Uvinza to Bujumbura, in Burundi Bujumbura, in Burundi
 Bagamoyo to Bagamoyo to Kidomole Kidomole
 Isaka Dry Port to Isaka Dry Port to Kigali in Rwanda Kigali in Rwanda
Gauge unification
Triple gauge for the three main gauges in Africa are a practible solution for mixed gauge tracks.

1000 mm and 1067 mm gauges can be combined as a 4 rail dual gauge with bonus 1435 mm gauge

 Triple gauge supports the three main gauges in Africa: 
Red: 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in),
Green: 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) and
Blue: 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in).
The wide separation or the outer pairs of rails (435 mm and 368 mm) provides space for railclips and suits turnout construction.
Red: 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in),
Green: 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) and
Blue: 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in).
The wide separation or the outer pairs of rails (435 mm and 368 mm) provides space for railclips and suits turnout construction.
Narrow 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) gauge and Metre 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) gauge are too similar (67mm) to allow third rail dual gauge. Four rails must be used, which creates a third gauge, which may as well be 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) gauge.
See also
References
- ↑ Railway Gazette International of November 2007 p688
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