| Mellansel | |
|---|---|
|  Mellansel Railway Station | |
|   Mellansel   Mellansel   Mellansel | |
| Coordinates: 63°26′N 18°19′E / 63.433°N 18.317°E | |
| Federation |  European Union | 
| State |  Sweden | 
| County | Västernorrland County | 
| Municipality | Örnsköldsvik Municipality | 
| Area | |
| • Total | 2.33 km2 (0.90 sq mi) | 
| Population  (31 December 2018)[1] | |
| • Total | 782 | 
| • Density | 335/km2 (870/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | 
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | 
Mellansel (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈmɛ̂lːanˌseːl])[2] is a locality situated in Örnsköldsvik Municipality, Västernorrland County, Sweden with 827 inhabitants in 2010.[1]
History
Mellansel was first discovered by humans in 300 BC however Mellansel did not become a permanent settlement until the middle ages. Mellansel was first mentioned in books in the year 1523.[3]
Transportation
Mellansel became a railway junction when the railway line from Mellansel to Örnsköldsvik was opened to traffic on 1 November 1892. Since the night train traffic has been transferred to the Bothnia Line, no passenger trains have been running through Mellansel station since 2012.
Mellansel Airport (ICAO-code ESUI) is located 4 kilometers south of Mellansel. It opened on 1 July 1973 and no commercial flights operate of it as of 2020.
Industry
The largest industry in Mellansel is Bosch Rexroth AB, which manufactures hydraulic drive systems.
Society
There is a college and an outdoor swimming pool in the area. Some of the buildings on the college campus were named after Mellansel's cultural history.
Population
In recent years, Mellansel has become a Population declining area (Swedish: Avfolkningsbygd).
| Year | Pop. | ±% | 
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 745 | — | 
| 1965 | 716 | −3.9% | 
| 1970 | 1,323 | +84.8% | 
| 1975 | 1,328 | +0.4% | 
| 1980 | 1,353 | +1.9% | 
| 1990 | 1,178 | −12.9% | 
| 1995 | 1,038 | −11.9% | 
| 2000 | 900 | −13.3% | 
| 2005 | 823 | −8.6% | 
| 2010 | 827 | +0.5% | 
| 2015 | 825 | −0.2% | 
| 2018 | 782 | −5.2% | 
| source[4] | — | 
Gallery
- Town And Train Station
 
 
 
- Bosch Rexroth Factory
 
 
 
References
- 1 2 3 "Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. 14 December 2011. Archived from the original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
- ↑ Jöran Sahlgren; Gösta Bergman (1979). Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter (in Swedish). p. 17.
- ↑ "Mellansels folkhögskola | Norrländsk natur + studiero = förutsättningar för goda studieresultat och trivsel!" (in Swedish). Mellansel College. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ↑ "Landareal per tätort, folkmängd och invånare per kvadratkilometer. Vart femte år 1960 - 2016". Statistiska centralbyrån. Archived from the original on 13 June 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.