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I have a new 2.5 hp 4-stroke Mercury outboard motor on a 12-foot aluminum boat:

enter image description here

I've used the motor four times; 15 km per trip.

When I first got the motor, it seemed to have a lot more power at full throttle. Now, there seems to be significantly less power.

I don't think the difference in power is all in my head: Previously, at full power/throttle, the motor only got about 1 km to a tank (the tank is small and built into the motor). Now, at full throttle, there is less power, and I can get 10+ km to a single tank on full throttle. So the fact that I now get 10x fuel range at full throttle is evidence that it's not operating at full power.

Notes:

  1. The motor has oil in it.
  2. I use supreme-quality gas.
  3. The weight in the boat hasn't changed and the conditions haven't changed -- I only boat on calm water, on the same lake in the same place, with minimal gear.
  4. The motor's shaft is tilted so that it's perpendicular to the water (straight up and down when in operation). I believe that's the correct angle.
  5. When initially breaking in the new motor, I followed the manufacturer's instructions (reduced throttling for specific durations).
  6. Here's a photo of the spark plug condition (click to zoom in): enter image description here

As a novice, I'm wondering why I no longer have full power/speed at full throttle.

User1974
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