Control refers to systems that control other systems, whether that be industrial machinery, lighting, or devices used in a home.
Questions tagged [control]
1238 questions
41
votes
5 answers
Poles and Zeros in English
Can someone explain, or provide a good reference to an explanation of Poles and Zeros for say, a power supply compensator, or any control system for that matter. I'm not really looking for a mathematical explanation, as that seems rather straight…
bt2
- 3,804
- 2
- 26
- 28
7
votes
2 answers
How do I find the second order transfer function from this step response diagram?
I have the following diagram of a system's step response:
I'm having trouble understanding how to calculate the system's transfer function, given this diagram. Specifically, I don't understand how exactly I can calculate the natural frequency and…
T. C.
- 205
- 1
- 3
- 9
4
votes
1 answer
Can anyone point me in the right direction to solve this control systems problem?
The problem is the one at the top of the page. I was able to reduce the first block diagram into the feedback loop block and I got H(s) = 4s + 1 using the identities in the book. I've spent hours playing with the 5 identities to try and reduce it to…
Pwestm
- 87
- 4
3
votes
3 answers
Poles and Zeros in Second Order System
I was reading about second order systems and forced/natural responses:
I just want to explain my understanding of what generates the forced and natural responses and want to ask if it is correct:
The input poles of the input function decide the…
jaurunjljgrtutkwcy
- 155
- 1
- 10
3
votes
1 answer
Differences between Linear and Non Linear WECS models
I'm modelling a wind turbine and PMSG with uncontrolled rectifier and buck converter. I am currently trying to design a current controller for the current Iq coming from the generator. To do so, i linearized the entire system. I previously attempted…
mark roche
- 41
- 2
3
votes
2 answers
How do i control a pressure?
I am looking for a component which can help me controlling the pressure in a tube.
I explain :
I have a compressor which blow some air in a tube. The compressor blow up to 8 bar and the tube is really small. I need a pressure between 1.5 and 2 bar…
damien
- 1,273
- 4
- 16
- 26
3
votes
3 answers
Hysteresis control disadvantages?
This article gives 2 main disadvantages:
Variable frequency
Requires ESR on the output cap
Is variable frequency a big of a deal? Why would synchronization matters for a converter?
And why are high ESR necessary for it to work? What I'm missing…
MdxBhmt
- 242
- 2
- 10
2
votes
3 answers
Larger phase margin means less overshoot?
Why is it that the larger phase margin means the system has less overshoot?
I have heard that the larger phase margin means greater damping, but I don't how they are connected to each other. Could someone give a physical example that would show…
T L
- 487
- 1
- 9
2
votes
1 answer
Differential equation to state space representation
Suppose I have a dynamic system in the form:
$$
a \, \dot{x}_1 + b \, \dot{x}_2 + c \,x_1 + d \, x_2 + e = u_1 \\
f \, \dot{x}_1 + g \, \dot{x}_2 + h \,x_1 + i \,x_2 + j = u_2
$$
How would I transform this system into a state space representation?
I…
james_erikson
- 21
- 1
2
votes
1 answer
Controllability/Observability in Controller/Observer form
I understand that a necessary and sufficient condition for controllability is that no single pole of the system is cancelled by a zero in all of the elements of the transfer-function matrix. And the same goes for observability. However, if I express…
db18
- 55
- 4
2
votes
1 answer
Effect of zero order hold on gain and phase margin in continuous analysis.
I heard a rule of thumb this morning indicating that modeling a discreet system as continuous using a second order padé approximation for the zero order hold will result in a 2Db loss of gain margin, and a 7° loss of phase margin, provided the…
2NinerRomeo
- 131
- 1
- 5
2
votes
1 answer
Determine the robustness of a controller
How do I determine whether a PID controller I've designed is stable?
How do I determine its stability due to the transfer function it's being applied to, and how well it rejects disturbance and noise?
Carlton Banks
- 472
- 4
- 18
1
vote
3 answers
System transfer function is defined with zero initial conditions - how does it have a natural response?
This shows that a system transfer function assumes zero initial conditions.
By the definition of the natural response - I know that it is due to initial conditions of the system.
So, how can the author here say that the natural response is due to…
AlfroJang80
- 3,103
- 2
- 32
- 59
1
vote
1 answer
Set Kd too high
In a control system, why when I set Kd (differentiate) too high then it has a buzzling sound? Is it because of the system is moving up and down very fast?
Dzung Nguyen
- 235
- 2
- 13
1
vote
2 answers
LTI Systems - Step input giving both forced and natural response
I was reading this book and saw this:
They apply a step input R(s) to a system G(s). Now, they say that the input pole of R(s) at the origin generated a forced response of 1 in Equation 4.6. And the system pole generates the natural response which…
jaurunjljgrtutkwcy
- 155
- 1
- 10