Don't worry, there is a quick and safe solution.
How to execute an administrative action
Very quick introduction to sudo
Single command line
In a terminal execute:
sudo SUDOARGUMENTS COMMAND COMMANDARGUMENTS
...after replacing:
SUDOARGUMENTS with the parameters for the sudo utility (obtain a list from sudo --help;
COMMAND with the command to execute as the administrative user (root);
COMMANDARGUMENTS with the arguments for the command to execute as the administrative user (root).
Administrative session
Use only if necessary; always use the previous method if possible.
Execute sudo su to gain the root privileges and be very careful while executing any command.
Terminate the session using exit and never leave a root interactive session active without control.
Example
If sudo is configured correctly you can execute your command with:
sudo chown harishaa sqldeveloper.sh
...it will ask the password of your current user and safely remember it for some minutes.
The command will be executed with higher privileges, execute only commands from trusted sources.
Useful references
If you are the administrator of a multi-user system (for example a PC user by father, mother and two small kids) read the official Ubuntu reference for the configuration of sudo.
Feel free to comment under here if you need more support.