I wanted to say I have the exact same issue with the exact same network controller [14e4:4488] (rev 04) and I have managed to fix the issue.
The following command sudo dmesg | grep brcm gave me this output:
2.420634] usbcore: registered new interface driver brcmfmac
[ 2.420663] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 - > 0002)
[ 2.531373] brcmfmac: brcmf_fw_alloc_request: using
brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie for chip BCM4377/4
[ 2.534562] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load
for brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie.apple,formosa-SPPR-u-3.1-X3.bin
failed with error -2
[ 2.534590] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load
for brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie.apple,formosa-SPPR-u-3.1.bin
failed with error -2
[ 2.534613] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load
for brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie.apple,formosa-SPPR-u.bin failed
with error -2
[ 2.534637] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load
for brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie.apple,formosa-SPPR.bin failed
with error -2
[ 2.534659] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load
for brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie.apple,formosa-X3.bin failed with
error -2
[ 2.534682] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load
for brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie.apple,formosa.bin failed with
error -2
[ 2.534703] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load
for brcm/brcmfmac4377b3-pcie.bin failed with error -2
[ 2.534706] brcmfmac 0000:01:00.0: brcmf_pcie_setup:
Dongle setup failed
[ 2.534720] ieee80211 phy0: brcmf_fw_crashed: Firmware has
halted or crashed
[ 2.598792] hci_bcm4377 0000:01:00.1: Unable to load
firmware; tried 'brcm/brcmbt4377b3-apple,formosa-u.bin' and
'brcm/brcmbt4377b3-apple,formosa.bin'
The issue on my system was the firmware. Simply download the latest release deb file from here.
Now place this file in /lib/firmware/brcm. Navigate there and run:
sudo dpkg -i apple-firmware.deb
and then reboot. The issue should now be fixed.