Seismic load is one of the basic concepts of earthquake engineering which means application of an earthquake-generated agitation to a building structure.
The last Day of Pompeii by Karl Briullov, The State Russian Museum.
Characteristics of the anticipated gravity waves from tsunami (if applicable).
Sometimes, seismic load exceeds ability of a structure to resist it without being broken, partially or completely. Due to their mutual interaction, seismic loading and seismic performance of a structure are intimately related.