| Mor | |
|---|---|
| Region | Fakfak Regency, West Papua | 
| Native speakers | 30 (2012)[1] 70 semi-speakers (2012) | 
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | moq | 
| Glottolog | morb1239 | 
| ELP | Mor (Bomberai Peninsula, Indonesia) | 
|  Map: The Mor language of New Guinea
   The Mor language   Other Trans–New Guinea languages   Other Papuan languages   Austronesian languages   Uninhabited | |
Mor is a nearly extinct Trans–New Guinea language of Indonesia. It is spoken along the Budidi River and the Bomberai River on the Bomberai Peninsula.[2]
Classification
It may form a tentative independent branch of that family in the classification of Malcolm Ross (2005), but Palmer (2018) classifies it as a language isolate.[3] However, the only connections are the 1sg and 2sg pronouns na- and a-:
| sg | pl | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | na-ya | ne-a | 
| 2 | a-ya | omase | 
| 3 | mena | morimene | 
Usher classifies it with the other Trans–New Guinea languages of the Berau Gulf.[4]
Nouns
Nominal inflection for number in Mor is limited to only certain animate nouns, such as mor ‘man’ and mor-ir ‘men’. Other nouns do not inflect for number, such as is ‘bird/birds’.[2]: 97
Vocabulary
The following basic vocabulary words are from Voorhoeve (1975),[5] as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database:[6]
- gloss - Mor - head - idura - hair - sa - eye - nana - tooth - nasona - leg - bana - louse - twoa - dog - afuna - pig - bia - bird - isa - egg - utreta - blood - wabmina - bone - weten - skin - gina - tree - wara - man - hiamia - sun - seba - water - sea - fire - taha - stone - puata - name - inagenena - eat - masmore - one - nadu - two - kin 
A word list of Mor has also been collected by Johannes Anceaux.[7]
References
- ↑ Mor at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- 1 2 Pawley, Andrew; Hammarström, Harald (2018). "The Trans New Guinea family". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 21–196. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
- ↑ Palmer, Bill (2018). "Language families of the New Guinea Area". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 1–20. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
- ↑ New Guinea World, Mor
- ↑ Voorhoeve, C.L. Languages of Irian Jaya: Checklist. Preliminary classification, language maps, wordlists. B-31, iv + 133 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1975. doi:10.15144/PL-B31
- ↑ Greenhill, Simon (2016). "TransNewGuinea.org - database of the languages of New Guinea". Retrieved 2020-11-05.
- ↑ Smits, Leo and Clemens L. Voorhoeve. 1998. The J.C. Anceaux Collection of Wordlists of Irian Jaya Languages B: Non-Austronesian (Papuan) languages (Part II). Leiden-Jakarta: Department of Cultures and Languages of Southeast Asia and Oceania.
- Ross, Malcolm (2005). "Pronouns as a preliminary diagnostic for grouping Papuan languages". In Andrew Pawley; Robert Attenborough; Robin Hide; Jack Golson (eds.). Papuan pasts: cultural, linguistic and biological histories of Papuan-speaking peoples. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. pp. 15–66. ISBN 0858835622. OCLC 67292782.
External links
- Timothy Usher, New Guinea World, Mor